面試技巧和注意事項(xiàng)
導(dǎo)語：在求職的過程中，不管曾經(jīng)有過多么豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)及人生閱歷，但如果在面試時(shí)沒有很好的技巧和注意好細(xì)節(jié)，那么面試將功虧一簣。以下是小編收集整理的面試知識(shí)，希望對(duì)您有所幫助。
面試技巧和注意事項(xiàng)
1. 不要“笑臉盈盈”
(Don be a "smiley face.")
面試中過度微笑會(huì)被視作緊張和缺乏自信。笑容可掬的一個(gè)人看上去是虛假的，而這些很快會(huì)被面試官發(fā)現(xiàn)。相反，做一個(gè)有思想、令人愉快的人。在有東西值得笑時(shí)才去笑。先在鏡子或朋友面前練習(xí)練習(xí)。
(Excessive smiling in a job interview is seen for what it is -- nervousness and a lack of confidence. A smiley-face person exudes phoniness, whichwill quickly be picked up by the interviewer. Instead be thoughtful andpleasant. Smile when theres something to smile about. Do a practicerun in front of a mirror or friend。)
2. 不要扯閑話
(Don be a small-talker。)
你的任務(wù)是對(duì)參加面試的單位有充分了解。昨晚電視節(jié)目《星隨舞動(dòng)》的內(nèi)容或你最喜愛的博客等話題都不會(huì)讓你得到這份工作。絕對(duì)不要覺得自己非得在面試?yán)锊煌５亻e談。找到途徑談?wù)摵驮撔袠I(yè)或公司有關(guān)的話題。片刻間歇的沉默比用胡言亂語填充面試要更好。
(Your job is to be knowledgeable about the company for which you einterviewing. Random facts about last nights episode of "Dancing withthe Stars" or your forite blog will not get you the job. Never feelyou he to fill an interview with small talk. Find ways to talk aboutserious subjects related to the industry or company. Pockets of silenceare better than padding an interview with random babble。)
3.不要流汗
(Don sweat。)
衣服多穿了一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)或穿了件汗衫可能讓你失去一份工作。手掌有汗，或額頭上的汗珠不會(huì)給人留下好印象。 你不是在申請(qǐng)個(gè)人運(yùn)動(dòng)教練。出汗將被看作是一個(gè)表示柔弱和緊張的跡象。穿著你的面試服裝在朋友面前先實(shí)際演練一下。面試絕對(duì)不是你希望感汗流浹背的場合。
(You can lose a job by wearing an undershirt or simply a little toomuch clothing. Sweaty palms or beads on your forehead will not impress.You are not applying to be a personal trainer. Sweat will be seen as asign of weakness and nervousness. Do a practice run with your jobinterview outfit in front of friends. The job interview is one placeyou definitely don want to be hot。)
4. 不要做攔路石
(Don be a road block。)
面試官在尋求的是那些渴望接受有挑戰(zhàn)性的項(xiàng)目和工作的人員。猶豫和拒絕的心態(tài)將會(huì)是赫然醒目的，消極的信號(hào)。 對(duì)于一些你是否對(duì)某些任務(wù)或工作有興趣等會(huì)讓你遲疑的的問題，要練習(xí)說“是”。
(Interviewers are seeking candidates eager to take on challenging projects and jobs. Hesitance and a nay-saying mentality will be asvisible as a red tie and seen as a negative. Practice saying "yes"to questions about your interest in tasks and work that might normallygive you pause。)
5. 不要瑣碎
(Don be petty。)
詢問午餐房間或會(huì)議室在哪里是在暗示你缺乏準(zhǔn)備和主動(dòng)性。做好準(zhǔn)備。不要詢問諸如：物品位置、你的辦公隔間大小，公司對(duì)喝咖啡休息時(shí)間的政策等公司的常規(guī)事務(wù)或職能。
(Asking the location of the lunchroom or meeting room will clue theinterviewer into your lack of preparation and initiative. Prepare.Don ask questions about routine elements or functions of a company:where stuff is, the size of your cube, and company policy on coffeebreaks。)
6.不要撒謊
(Don be a liar。)
研究表明，員工在職場上經(jīng)常會(huì)撒謊。撒謊無法給你帶來一份工作。在面試時(shí)，即便是一點(diǎn)的夸張都算撒謊。別那么做。不要夸大你的簡歷或美化你的成績。和一位適度自信的人，以及和一位吹牛的人談話是不一樣的。一個(gè)謊言會(huì)破壞全部面試，有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的面試者一定會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)謊言，讓你離開。
(Studies show that employees lie frequently in the workplace. Lyingwon get you a job. In a job interview even a slight exaggeration islying. Don . Never stretch your resume or embellish accomplishments.Theres a difference between speaking with a measured confidence and engaging in BS. One liecan ruin your entire interview, and the skilled interviewer will spotthe lie and show you the door。)
7. 不要成為糟糕的滑稽演員
(Don be a bad comedian。)
幽默往往是十分主觀的東西，雖然也許容易在你的面試時(shí)用一個(gè)幽默開始，但是，對(duì)你的笑料內(nèi)容一定要小心。你可能對(duì)面試官的敏感度一無所知，更加不知道什么能博得他們大笑。可另一方面，沒有什么會(huì)比一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)笑聲更能緩解一次面試時(shí)的緊張，所以，用真是面試的好天氣!“這樣的話，你能至少贏得一點(diǎn)禮貌的笑聲。
(Humor tends to be very subjective, and while it may be tempting tolead your interview with a joke youve got to be careful about yourmaterial. You probably will know nothing about the sensibilities ofyour interviewer, let alone what makes them laugh. On the other hand,nothing disarms the tension of a job interview like a little laughter,so you can probably score at least a courtesy chuckle mentioning that its "perfect weather for a job interview!"。)
8. 不要太難伺候
(Don be high-maintenance。)
如果你開始談?wù)摾硐胫械霓k公室溫度、你疼痛的后背適合的椅子、飲水機(jī)需要裝進(jìn)口礦泉水等問題，那么不論你的資格如何，可能你將被示以一個(gè)禮貌的微笑，還有送客的大門。如今任何招聘單位都不會(huì)尋找對(duì)他們辦公地點(diǎn)過分講究的人。
(If you start talking about the ideal office temperature, the perfectchair for your tricky back, and how the water cooler needs to be filledwith imported mineral water, chances are youll be shown a polite smileand the door, regardless of your qualifications. Nobody hiring today is going to be looking for someone whos going to be finicky about their workspace。)
9.不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間
(Don be a time-waster。)
每一次面試時(shí)，潛在雇員都會(huì)有提問的機(jī)會(huì)。讓你的問題顯得聰明一些，直截了當(dāng)，同時(shí)通過觀察對(duì)面的面試官來決定提問是否恰當(dāng)。問太多不相干的問題，你會(huì)被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)注定要用無足輕重和費(fèi)時(shí)的事情來浪費(fèi)公司資源的人。
(At every job interview, the prospective hire is given the chance toask questions. Make yours intelligent, to the point, and watch theperson across the desk for visual cues whether youve asked enough. Asktoo many questions about off-target matters and youll be thought of assomeone destined to waste the companys resources with insignificantand time-wasting matters。)
10.不要出語傷人
(Don be a switchblade。)
一般來說，出語傷人者被看作一位背后捅刀子的人，通常會(huì)領(lǐng)別人工作的功勞。在面試時(shí)，這種人禁不住要說前雇主的“壞話”。如果你讓你過去的工作地點(diǎn)看上去像是地球上的地獄，那么面試你的人也許會(huì)打電話給他們，看看誰才是真正的惡魔。
(Normally the switchblade is thought of a backstabber, often takingcredit for someone elses work. In an interview setting, theswitchblade can help but "trash talk" his former employer. If youmake it seem like your former workplace was hell on Earth, the person interviewing you might be tempted to call them to find out who was the real devil。)
11、早一點(diǎn)到達(dá)。
如果你約15分鐘之前到達(dá)預(yù)定的面試地點(diǎn)，你將有時(shí)間來準(zhǔn)備您的思路，擦拭你手中汗水，掃描當(dāng)前的公司信息大廳。
12、做你的功課。
記住面試官的名字，包括適當(dāng)?shù)姆Q呼：先生，女士，博士等。了解公司的主要產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)，該公司(部門，控股公司等)，對(duì)公司和公司的主要客戶和競爭對(duì)手目前的商業(yè)新聞機(jī)構(gòu)。你可以學(xué)習(xí)本公司的網(wǎng)站的所有信息，年度報(bào)告或公司文獻(xiàn)。
13、深呼一口氣，盡量保持放松。
14、觀看您的非言語交際。維持一個(gè)開放的身體姿勢(shì)和適當(dāng)?shù)?眼神接觸。在離自己座位對(duì)方合理的距離。面帶微笑。
15、不要感到尷尬不安。面試官也是人。其實(shí)，緊張是一個(gè)好現(xiàn)象 ，它顯示你正在面試的重視。避免緊張舉止。良好的目光接觸，一個(gè)溫暖的，自然的笑容和堅(jiān)定的握手能幫助你克服緊張情緒，發(fā)展個(gè)人關(guān)系和一個(gè)自信的形象。
16、不要玩開笑。重要的是要平易近人，但也不要忽略它。
17、不要夸大或說謊。你也許會(huì)在面試美化你的成績，但它會(huì)回來困擾你的工作!
18、強(qiáng)調(diào)積極的一面，并坦率和誠實(shí)的，你可以自信而不過于自信或輕率。
19、等待詢問待遇的問題。讓主考官提出這個(gè)問題。通常薪水和福利都第一個(gè)要問的問題。盡管人人都知道，薪水很重要。
20、要小心，不要透露從以前的雇主的商業(yè)秘密。雇主們最關(guān)心的是您能為他們努力地工作。 結(jié)束面試要有禮貌。“謝謝面試官”并微笑。
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