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春節(jié)的來(lái)歷用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)
春節(jié)的來(lái)歷用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)
The Spring Festival Legend, many many years ago, in the beautiful mountains of fixed Yangshan, there is a modest village.
The village on the hillside, there is a small stone house, there lived a man named million years of youth.
He came from a poor family, to gather firewood herb digging for a living.
When the festival was a mess, make people unable to farm crops.
Million years is a calculation of youth, want to seasonal Dingzhun, but, I do not know where to start.
One day, a million years of mountain firewood, sitting under a tree to rest, shadow movement inspired him, he made a sundial shadow calculation, measuring the length of the day.
However, the days are overcast fog rain clouds, impact survey record.
He wanted to do a time recording apparatus, good make up for lack of a sundial.
That day, he dug up the mountain medicine, come to the fountain to drink water, cliff springs rhythmic ticking, attracted his attention.
He looked at the springs out of god.
Thought for a while, return the home in, drawing, tried, made of five layers of clepsydra.
Since then, he measured the sun's shadow, hope Water Leakage, diligently.
Slowly, he found every 360 days, the length of day will repeat again.
The shortest day of the winter solstice.
Then the emperor named Zu Yi.
Seasonal arrhythmia, make him very worried.
The convening of the officials.
Chaoyi seasonal failure trapped.
Seasonal officer called A Heng, do not know the sun and the moon and the operation rules, say that people Zuoshi inadvertently offended the gods.
Only the devout kneel Festival, to get on God's forgiveness.
B just vegetarians bath.
Collar Baiguan to Tiantan worship, and had set a national, heaven.
But offering sacrifices to, did not work, the season is still a mess; around the people in order to build the altar and service, but also come to donate, really bile mixed berberine.
Add bitter bitter.
Million years could not bear.
He took his sundial and clepsydra met with the emperor.
Years met with the emperor, saying that the winter solstice, the sun and the moon about the operation cycle.
Zu Yi listens, exultation in heart, even the construction, building sun and moon Pavilion in front of the Tiantan, built on the sundial Taiwan, building on the Louhu pavilion.
And dialed twelve Scouts serve million years.
Million years let six children keep sundial, six boys keep clepsydra, meticulously recorded on time report.
One day, b let Aheng to sun and moon Ge asked for calendars, calendar years pointing to grass says: "sunrise and sunset three hundred and sixty, again and again from the beginning.
The change of vegetation in four, a round twelve years.
" Aheng listens, deep sleep is reasonable, but the hearts of uneasy.
He thought: if the million years to seasonal Dingzhun, Emperor heart Hi, reuse million years, who will listen to me Aheng? Aheng to think ah, wanted to get rid of thousands of years.
The day Aheng found out a good shot to benefit customers, will send people to go home, put on the banquet, explaining the reasons, perhaps in the heavy ceremony.
The night went to assassinate assassin promise.
Days to pay two drums, taking advantage of revelry left A Heng assassin, ran to the sun and the moon pavilion.
But around Tiantan, the sun and the moon you, a guard strictly, the assassin cannot come near, you pull bows and arrows to the sun and the moon Pavilion on the positive view astrology million years to shoot.
Who know the assassin too much drink, eyes faint, arrows only shot in the arm thousands of years.
Million years Oh fell on the ground, the boy book took the thief.
Guards heard the cry, turned out to catch the assassin, twist the emperor.
Zu B inquire the truth, Messenger will Aheng accept supervision, and made prints the palace years on Sun cabinet visit.
Years was very moved, pointing to Shen star said: "Shen Xing caught up with silkworm 100 stars, stars restoration, night jiaozi, old has ended, and the beginning of spring, hope the emperor set a day.
" Zu Yi said: "spring is the beginning of the year, called the Spring Festival.
Aiqing cabinet, three contained no, be loyal and faithful, to the full moon as quasi produced lunar calendar, is really too high virtue.
Now my minister was crafty plot, with me into the palace nursed back to health.
" Million years said: "the lunar calendar although newly established, but is not very accurate, drip hour had left the end of the year.
If not the end of this end of the year when the moisture in, Riyuerusuo, over the past calendar wrong again.
His negative beings hope, by the emperor grace, may the heart sun and moon Pavilion, careful calculation, the calendar established grass.
" In this way, a million years in the sun and the moon Pavilion, carefully observe the vegetation Mai Shu's ups and downs, carefully calculated, end of the year when the plot on a Yuerun in.
In May of that year, Zu B to Tiantan for offering, offering Ye gods, and boarded the sun and the moon Pavilion, the ritual May fresh peach gave million years.
Million year lunar calendar, Zu B looked toil day and night million years, Mei also white, must also white, deeply moved, put the lunar calendar named calendar, also for years closed Shouxing sun.
Therefore, people later also called the Spring Festival, Chinese new year when the house often hang Shouxing map, a symbol of the new year old longevity, but also on the high virtue million years sent to nostalgia.
春節(jié)的來(lái)歷
傳說(shuō)，很多很多年以前，在山青水秀的定陽(yáng)山下，有個(gè)不太大的村莊。村頭山坡上，有間小石屋，住著一個(gè)名叫萬(wàn)年的青年。他家境貧寒，以打柴挖藥為生。那時(shí)節(jié)令很亂，弄得莊稼人無(wú)法種田。萬(wàn)年是個(gè)有心計(jì)的青年，想把節(jié)令定準(zhǔn)，可是，不知從哪里下手。 一天，萬(wàn)年上山打柴，坐在樹(shù)下歇息，樹(shù)影的移動(dòng)啟發(fā)了他，他就制了一個(gè)日晷，測(cè)日影計(jì)算一天的長(zhǎng)短。可是，天有云陰?kù)F雨，影響測(cè)記。他就想再做一件記時(shí)器具，好彌補(bǔ)日晷的不足。那天，他上山挖藥，來(lái)到泉邊喝水，崖上的泉水有節(jié)奏地滴答滴答地響著，引起了他的注意。他望著泉水出了神。思索了一陣，回到家里，畫(huà)了畫(huà)，試了試，做成了五層漏壺。從此，他測(cè)日影，望漏水，勤勤奮奮。慢慢的，他發(fā)現(xiàn)每隔三百六十多天，天時(shí)的長(zhǎng)短就會(huì)從頭重復(fù)一遍。最短的一天在冬至。 那時(shí)的天子叫祖乙。
節(jié)令失常，使他很著急。就召集百官。朝議節(jié)令失常之困。節(jié)令官叫阿衡，不知道日月運(yùn)行的規(guī)律，就說(shuō)是人們作事不慎，得罪了天神。只有虔誠(chéng)跪祭，才能得到上神的寬耍祖乙就齋素沐裕領(lǐng)百官去天壇祭祀，并傳諭全國(guó)，設(shè)臺(tái)祭天。 但祭來(lái)祭去，不見(jiàn)收效，時(shí)令照舊很亂;各地的老百姓為了修建祭臺(tái)又得服役，又得出捐，真是膽汁拌黃連。苦中加苦。萬(wàn)年忍不住了。就帶著他的日晷和漏壺會(huì)見(jiàn)天子。 萬(wàn)年見(jiàn)了天子，說(shuō)了冬至點(diǎn)，講了日月運(yùn)行周期。祖乙聽(tīng)罷，心中大喜，即令大興土木，在天壇前修建日月閣，筑上日晷臺(tái)，造上漏壺亭。又撥了十二個(gè)童子服侍萬(wàn)年。
萬(wàn)年讓六個(gè)童子守日晷，六個(gè)童子守漏壺，精心記錄，按時(shí)報(bào)告。 一天，祖乙讓阿衡去日月閣詢(xún)問(wèn)制歷情況，萬(wàn)年指著草歷說(shuō)：“日出日落三百六，周而復(fù)始從頭來(lái)。草木枯榮分四時(shí)，一歲月有十二圓。”阿衡一聽(tīng)，深覺(jué)是理，心中卻不安起來(lái)。他暗想：要是萬(wàn)年把節(jié)令定準(zhǔn)，天子心喜，重用萬(wàn)年，誰(shuí)還聽(tīng)我阿衡的?阿衡想啊想啊，一心想把萬(wàn)年除掉。 那天阿衡打聽(tīng)出一個(gè)善射的利客，就派人請(qǐng)到家里，擺上酒筵，說(shuō)明原由，許以重禮。刺客答應(yīng)當(dāng)夜就去行刺。天交二鼓，刺客趁酒興離開(kāi)了阿衡，向日月閣奔去。怎奈天壇周?chē)赵麻w下，有衛(wèi)士嚴(yán)守，刺客不能近前，就拉弓搭箭向日月閣上正觀星象的萬(wàn)年射去。誰(shuí)知刺客喝酒過(guò)多，眼睛發(fā)昏，飛箭只射中萬(wàn)年的胳膊。萬(wàn)年哎呀一聲倒在地上，眾童子急呼拿賊。衛(wèi)士們聽(tīng)到喊聲，一齊出動(dòng)，捉住刺客，扭見(jiàn)天子。
祖乙問(wèn)明實(shí)情，傳令將阿衡收了監(jiān)，又立印出宮登上日月閣看望萬(wàn)年。萬(wàn)年非常感動(dòng)，指著申星說(shuō)：“申星追上了蠶百星，星象復(fù)原，夜交子時(shí)，舊歲已完，時(shí)又始春，望天子定個(gè)節(jié)吧。” 祖乙說(shuō)：“春為歲首，就叫春節(jié)吧。愛(ài)卿入閣，三載不出，披肝瀝膽，以月圓為準(zhǔn)制出太陰歷，真是功高德重。如今愛(ài)卿被奸佞暗算，且隨我到宮中調(diào)養(yǎng)吧。” 萬(wàn)年說(shuō)：“太陰歷雖然草創(chuàng)，但還不十分準(zhǔn)確，歲尾還剩有點(diǎn)滴時(shí)辰。如不把這歲末尾時(shí)潤(rùn)進(jìn)去，日月如梭，過(guò)來(lái)過(guò)去又會(huì)錯(cuò)歷。臣負(fù)眾生所望，深受天子之恩，愿碎心日月閣，細(xì)心推算，把草歷定準(zhǔn)。” 就這樣，萬(wàn)年在日月閣中，仔細(xì)觀察草木麥菽的榮枯，精心推算，把歲末尾時(shí)積日成月潤(rùn)了進(jìn)去。那年五月，祖乙到天壇行祭，祭罷天神，又登上日月閣，把祭神的五月鮮桃賜給萬(wàn)年。萬(wàn)年獻(xiàn)上太陰歷，祖乙望著日夜操勞的萬(wàn)年，眉也白了，須也白了，深受感動(dòng)，就把太陰歷定名為萬(wàn)年歷，還封萬(wàn)年為日月壽星。因此，后來(lái)人們也把春節(jié)稱(chēng)做年，每每過(guò)年之時(shí)屋里掛上壽星圖，象征新歲添壽，也是對(duì)功高德重的萬(wàn)年寄以懷念之情。
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